云数据库 GAUSSDB-CREATE SYNONYM:示例
时间:2025-03-12 13:58:09
示例
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--创建模式ot。 openGauss=# CREATE SCHEMA ot; --创建表ot.t1及其同义词t1。 openGauss=# CREATE TABLE ot.t1(id int, name varchar2(10)) DISTRIBUTE BY hash(id); openGauss=# CREATE OR REPLACE SYNONYM t1 FOR ot.t1; --使用同义词t1。 openGauss=# SELECT * FROM t1; openGauss=# INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 'ada'), (2, 'bob'); openGauss=# UPDATE t1 SET t1.name = 'cici' WHERE t1.id = 2; --创建同义词v1及其关联视图ot.v_t1。 openGauss=# CREATE SYNONYM v1 FOR ot.v_t1; openGauss=# CREATE VIEW ot.v_t1 AS SELECT * FROM ot.t1; --使用同义词v1。 openGauss=# SELECT * FROM v1; --创建重载函数ot.add及其同义词add。 openGauss=# CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION ot.add(a integer, b integer) RETURNS integer AS $$ SELECT $1 + $2 $$ LANGUAGE sql; openGauss=# CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION ot.add(a decimal(5,2), b decimal(5,2)) RETURNS decimal(5,2) AS $$ SELECT $1 + $2 $$ LANGUAGE sql; openGauss=# CREATE OR REPLACE SYNONYM add FOR ot.add; --使用同义词add。 openGauss=# SELECT add(1,2); openGauss=# SELECT add(1.2,2.3); --创建存储过程ot.register及其同义词register。 openGauss=# CREATE PROCEDURE ot.register(n_id integer, n_name varchar2(10)) SECURITY INVOKER AS BEGIN INSERT INTO ot.t1 VALUES(n_id, n_name); END; / openGauss=# CREATE OR REPLACE SYNONYM register FOR ot.register; --使用同义词register,调用存储过程。 openGauss=# CALL register(3,'mia'); --删除同义词。 openGauss=# DROP SYNONYM t1; openGauss=# DROP SYNONYM IF EXISTS v1; openGauss=# DROP SYNONYM IF EXISTS add; openGauss=# DROP SYNONYM register; openGauss=# DROP SCHEMA ot CASCADE; |
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